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The
Grey-crowned Babbler is one of the many threatened bird species
that rely on healthy woodlands to survive.
Photo Damon Oliver DEC |
Our temperate woodlands
are home to an amazing diversity of birds. Stretching from wet coastal
forests and mountain ranges and the semi-arid plains they provide a wide
range of habitats.
Clearing, fragmentation
and degradation of these habitats are the main reason why woodland birds
are now in decline.
At least one in four
of these species are currently threatened or near-threatened. In New South
Wales 20 birds are already on the threatened species list. A further 20
are likely to be added in the near future.
Landholders, Catchment Management Authorities and other conservation agencies
such as Department of Environment and Conservation work together to protect,
manage and regenerate woodlands. Their effort will hopefully slow the
decline so that we won’t witness the predicted loss of as many as
half of all woodland birds by the end of this century.
Awareness raising
programs are spreading the message about saving our woodland birds across
many parts of NSW.
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Bird
poster having a field day - conserving of our woodlands begins
with raising awareness.
Photo: Damon Oliver DEC
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This poster “Our
Woodland Birds Are Disappearing” is already a big winner with landholders
and school children in regional areas. It is important to get kids enthusiastic
about conservation, as they are the next generation of land stewards for
biodiversity and sustainable agriculture.
The colourful poster
shows a variety of iconic threatened woodland birds. Each one of them,
the Grey-crowned Babbler, Bush Stone-curlew, Swift Parrot, Barking Owl
and the striking Red-capped Robin, has different habitat requirements.
The poster provides
information about the birds’ key habitat needs and gives landholders
with practical ideas for protecting and enhancing their woodlands.
Catchment Management
Authorities offer incentive funding for landholders to assist them in
managing of woodlands for wildlife.
Some actions that
landholders are undertaking on their properties include:
- Retaining woodland
with a mixture of large trees, smaller regrowth trees and saplings.
- Removing stock
from these remnants at strategic times of the year (usually mid spring
and summer) to allow grasses, shrubs and trees to seed and regenerate.
- Using ‘strategic
grazing’ to reduce exotic grasses and allow native grasses to
grow back.
- Leaving fallen
timber on the ground as habitat for birds, reptiles and small mammals.
- Controlling weeds
to allow native plants to regenerate in woodland patches.
- Preventing ‘burning
off’ or ‘tidying up’ grasses, shrubs and fallen timber
every year.
- Fox baiting 4-6
times per year to assist ground-dwelling species such as the Bush Stone-curlew,
reptiles, frogs and small mammals.
- Retaining dead
trees with hollows that will provide nesting and roosting habitat for
woodland owls, parrots, treecreepers, bats, possums, gliders and frogs.
- Protecting live
hollow-bearing trees from threats such as stock ringbarking, fires and
compaction of soil. Fencing off areas around these trees allows natural
regeneration and provides a long term insurance policy for future generations
of hollow-nesters.
- Fencing and replanting
to expand woodland areas through natural regeneration.
- Joining patches
of woodland to allow animals to move between them.
On behalf of our
woodland birds, DEC would like to thank the Foundation for providing the
much-needed funds for re-printing the poster. We are in process of posting
out or handing out posters at field days and other community events.
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